A survey conducted by the National Institute for the Development of Administrative Services in Thailand showed that more than half of the elderly in the country believe that caring for them should be on the shoulders of their families. This confirms the traditional Thai attitude towards family ties and kinship. However, in light of changing social and economic conditions, more and more people are turning to the state and private companies for help.
Interestingly, most older people who prefer family care want to be cared for by their eldest or second eldest daughter. This may be due to women's traditional roles in the family, as well as the fact that women tend to be more caring and more likely to take care of older family members.
However, social changes and increased mobility may mean that relatives may not always be able to care for their older family members in the way they would like. In this case, there is a need for public and private institutions that can provide relevant services such as medical care, transportation and physical rehabilitation.
In general, the choice between family care and assistance from the state or private companies should be based on individual needs and opportunities. Some older people may get everything they need from their relatives, while others may need professional help.
It is important to create conditions that will allow people to receive the necessary help and care, regardless of who it comes from.